What Is The Process Of Tooth Decay
What Is The Process Of Tooth Decay – (this is an excerpt from the book Fluoridation Facts, written by the American Dental Association and available in full here:
However, while largely preventable, tooth decay, caries, or tooth decay (the term used by health professionals) is still a common and debilitating chronic condition in many children and adults. Tooth decay begins with the weakening and/or breakdown (loss of minerals) of the enamel (the hard outer layer of the teeth) caused by acids produced by bacteria that live in plaque. Dental plaque is a soft, sticky film that forms repeatedly on teeth. Eating foods or drinks that contain sugar or other refined carbohydrates allows plaque bacteria to produce acids that attack enamel. Plaque helps keep these acids in contact with the tooth surface and demineralization (loss of minerals) occurs.
What Is The Process Of Tooth Decay
After frequent acid attacks, the enamel can break down and form a cavity. If left unchecked, bacteria and acids can penetrate the dentin (the next innermost layer of the tooth) and eventually the pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels. Once the bacteria enters the pulp, the tooth becomes infected (infected) and, without treatment, the infection can continue and spread to the surrounding tissues. The infection can enter the bloodstream and potentially spread the infection to other parts of the body which, in rare cases, becomes life threatening.
Do Crowns Get Cavities?
Tooth decay can negatively affect a person’s quality of life and ability to succeed. Tooth decay can cause pain – pain that can affect how we eat, talk, smile, learn in school or perform at work. Children with a cleft often miss more school and get lower grades than children without a cleft. More than $6 billion in lost productivity each year in the United States because people miss work to get dental care.
While cavities are often considered a problem for children, adults in the United States retain their teeth for longer periods of time (some exposure to fluoridation) and this means that more adults are at risk for cavities – particularly caries of exposed root surfaces. The root surfaces of teeth are covered with cementum (a surface softer than enamel) and are therefore susceptible to decay. As Baby Boomers age, the experience of root caries is expected to increase in the coming years, possibly to the point where adults experience the same or greater rates of new cavities than school-aged children.
Also, once a person has had a cavity repaired with a filling (filler), the filling may break over time, especially at the edges. These rough edges (or margins) can contain bacteria that start the decay process all over again, or leakage that allows bacteria to get into the tooth under the existing filling. These fillings often need to be replaced – often over decades – each time they grow to the point where the best tooth restoration is a crown that covers the entire surface of the tooth. Preventing caries and restoring teeth in the early stages of caries is very important not only to save the tooth structure, but also to reduce the cost of dental care. Community irrigation is an effective public health measure that is a cost-effective and cost-effective method of preventing tooth decay.” Have you been feeling toothache? If so, you might be suffering from tooth decay. However, tooth decay progresses through five stages and each level of decay requires different treatment. Keep reading to learn more about the stage of tooth decay you may have and how you can expect your dentist to help you with the problem.
How Sugar Rots Your Teeth
When tooth decay starts to set in, it starts out as white spots on the surface of the tooth enamel. This is caused by plaque buildup and calcium loss. Plaque is the main culprit when it comes to tooth decay. When you eat, plaque bacteria begin to feed on the sugar in your food. After these sugars are produced, these bacteria produce acid on the surface of the enamel.
Your body will do its best to protect your teeth from these acids by using its natural defenses during a process called remineralization. By using your saliva or fluoride in your water, your mouth will work to restore the minerals in your teeth that are broken down by the acid. However, if this process is unsuccessful, it takes us to the second stage of decomposition.
If the acid that is released from your teeth is not successfully washed away, it can lead to deterioration of the enamel on your teeth. This can happen when there are frequent “acid attacks” on your teeth that your body can’t absorb quickly enough. Once the enamel on your teeth has started to deteriorate and your body can’t restore the minerals, a cavity will form inside the tooth. Ulcers develop in a cavity or hole in the tooth and are painless because there are no nerves in the tooth enamel. However, your dentist must treat an enamel lesion before it progresses to a cavity. Your dentist can protect your tooth from further damage using fluoride treatments or dental sealants.
Vector Tooth Structure Diagram And Dental Caries Stages Stock Vector
If the tooth injury is left untreated, the tooth enamel will continue to wear down to the next layer of the tooth: the dentin. The dentin layer is hidden under the tooth enamel but covers the pulp. It is filled with many microscopic tubules that allow access to the inner nerve of the tooth. As the nerve is exposed to external stimuli when the decay reaches the dentin layer, you will feel pain and hypersensitivity. At this stage, the loss of minerals in the tooth enamel causes it to fall off and form a cavity. You should visit your dentist for restorative treatment (such as a filling) at this stage, or your decay could get worse and involve part of your tooth.
In the middle of the tooth, there is a substance called “pulp”. This is where all the blood vessels and nerve endings in the tooth are located. Therefore, when decay hits this part of the tooth, you can experience a lot of pain. At this stage of decay, the only way to save your natural tooth is to have a root canal. During this procedure, your dentist will remove the infected part from inside the tooth.
If tooth decay goes beyond the pulp, it can lead to an abscess. An abscess is an infection of the root of a tooth and can be very painful. This is very serious as it can damage your jaw and the surrounding tissues as well. Surgery is necessary at this stage of tooth decay and you should visit your dentist immediately if you are suffering from an abscess.
Can Tooth Decay Be Reversed?
If you are suffering from tooth decay, it is important to visit your dentist immediately. To schedule your appointment, contact a TruBlu dentist today! Tooth decay will be the damage that occurs to the teeth. If not treated with the help of orthodontic treatment, it can cause a cavity that will also require more attention. The sooner tooth decay is found, the easier it is to correct and slow it down. Your dentist will be able to check for some signs of tooth decay to help you get the treatment you need to care for your teeth.
Tooth decay has several stages that will occur and it is not a one-off process. Some of the measurements your dentist will look for when it comes to tooth decay in your mouth include:
At that point, the bacteria found in plaque will begin to penetrate the tooth enamel. This is the material that makes up the outer layer of the tooth. Enamel is a hard tissue made of a variety of other minerals, but once plaque acid comes into contact with it, the minerals begin to wear away.
How Can I Tell If I Have A Cavity?
This process can happen slowly. When the enamel starts to fade, you may start to see a visible white spot on your teeth. This is a sign that minerals are being lost from the teeth and is one of the first signs that you or your dentist will notice tooth decay. Orthodontic treatment by your dentist will help correct mineral loss and make your teeth stronger.
With regular dental checkups, the first step can be taken quickly and you can get the right treatment to help your teeth. However, if you skip regular checkups and tooth decay continues, the enamel will deteriorate further. Over time, it is possible that the white spot that appeared earlier will darken to a brown color.
When the enamel around the tooth begins to weaken, there can be small cavities that form on the teeth. These are known as cavities. Cavities cannot be cured on their own and you will need to visit a dentist to find out.
How Long Does It Take For A Cavity To Form?
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